How does computer understand the following text? (hint: 7 bit ASCII code). (i) HOTS (ii) Main (iii) CaSe

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Question

How does computer understand the following text? (hint: 7 bit ASCII code).

(i) HOTS

(ii) Main

(iii) CaSe

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Answer

Computers understand text by converting each character into its 7-bit ASCII code, which is then translated into binary values for processing. Here is the conversion for each text:

(i) HOTS

  • H: ASCII = 72, Binary = 1001000

  • O: ASCII = 79, Binary = 1001111

  • T: ASCII = 84, Binary = 1010100

  • S: ASCII = 83, Binary = 1010011

(ii) Main

  • M: ASCII = 77, Binary = 1001101

  • a: ASCII = 97, Binary = 1100001

  • i: ASCII = 105, Binary = 1101001

  • n: ASCII = 110, Binary = 1101110

(iii) CaSe

  • C: ASCII = 67, Binary = 1000011

  • a: ASCII = 97, Binary = 1100001

  • S: ASCII = 83, Binary = 1010011

  • e: ASCII = 101, Binary = 1100101

Summary:

HOTS

  • Binary: 1001000 1001111 1010100 1010011

Main

  • Binary: 1001101 1100001 1101001 1101110

CaSe

  • Binary: 1000011 1100001 1010011 1100101

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