Name the software required to make a computer functional. Write down its two primary services.
Question
Name the software required to make a computer functional. Write down its two primary services.
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Answer
The software required to make a computer functional is the Operating System (OS).
Two Primary Services:
Process Management:
Resource Allocation: Manages multiple processes and allocates CPU time to each process.
Process Coordination: Ensures processes are executed in the most efficient manner with minimum interference.
Memory Management:
Memory Allocation and Deallocation: Dynamically allocates memory to processes and reclaims it when not in use.
Memory Protection: Ensures that processes do not interfere with each other’s memory and provides secure access.
These services are essential for the optimal functioning and security of the computer system.
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