Question

Which of the following options are equal to 66?
Option 1: LXVI
Option 2: LXIV
Option 3: LXXXVIII - XXII
Option 4: XLIX + XVI

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Answer

The correct options are

Option A: LXVI
Option C: LXXXVIII - XXII

To determine why these options equal 66, let's break down the Roman numerals:

First, 66 can be written as: $$ 66 = 60 + 6 = LX + VI = \textbf{LXVI} $$

Examining Option C:

  • LXXXVIII translates to: $$ 50 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 5 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 88 $$
  • XXII translates to: $$ 10 + 10 + 1 + 1 = 22 $$

Therefore, $$ 88 - 22 = 66 $$

Let's also verify the incorrect options for clarity:

  • XLIX + XVI:

    • XLIX translates to: $$ 50 - 10 + 10 - 1 = 49 $$
    • XVI translates to: $$ 10 + 5 + 1 = 16 $$

    Therefore, $$ 49 + 16 = 65 $$

  • LXIV:

    • LXIV translates to: $$ 50 + 10 + 5 - 1 = 64 $$

Thus, the options that equal 66 are Option A (LXVI) and Option C (LXXXVIII - XXII).


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