Write a program to read a list of elements. Input an element from the user that has to be inserted in the list. Also input the position at which it is to be inserted. Write a user defined function to insert the element at the desired position in the list.
Question
Write a program to read a list of elements. Input an element from the user that has to be inserted in the list. Also input the position at which it is to be inserted. Write a user defined function to insert the element at the desired position in the list.
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Answer
Here is a Python program that reads a list of elements, asks the user for an element to be inserted and the position at which it should be inserted, and uses a user-defined function to perform the insertion:
def insert_element(my_list, element, position):
"""
Inserts an element at the specified position in the list.
Parameters:
my_list (list): The list where the element will be inserted.
element: The element to be inserted.
position (int): The position at which to insert the element.
"""
if 0 <= position <= len(my_list):
my_list.insert(position, element)
else:
print("Invalid position")
# Main program
my_list = []
# Reading list elements
n = int(input("Enter the number of elements in the list: "))
for i in range(n):
element = input(f"Enter element {i+1}: ")
my_list.append(element)
# Input element to be inserted and the position
new_element = input("Enter the element to be inserted: ")
position = int(input("Enter the position at which to insert the element: "))
# Inserting the element using the user-defined function
insert_element(my_list, new_element, position)
# Display the updated list
print("Updated list:", my_list)
Explanation:
Function Definition:
insert_element(my_list, element, position)
is defined to insert an element at a specified position in a given list.List Input: The main program reads
n
elements from the user to create the original list.Element and Position Input: The program prompts the user to enter the element to be inserted and the position for insertion.
Element Insertion: The
insert_element
function is called to insert the element at the specified position.Output: The updated list is printed.
Make sure to test the program for various edge cases, such as inserting an element at the start or end of the list or handling invalid positions.
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