The Sultans of Delhi - Class 7 Social Science - Chapter 3 - Notes, NCERT Solutions & Extra Questions
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Tawarikh were written in which language?
(a) Urdu
(b) Persian
(c) Sanskrit
(d) Hindi
The tawarikh were written in (b) Persian language.
Which is the correct chronology of the Delhl Sultanate?
(a) Slave dynasty, Khalij dynasty, Tughluq dynasty, Sayyid dynasty, Lodi dynasty
(b) Slave dynasty, Tughluq dynasty, Khalji dynasty, Lodl dynasty, Sayyld dynasty
(c) Khaljis, Sayyids, Lodis, Tughluqs, Slaves
(d) None of these
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Which Sultan was referred to as 'Lakh-bakhsh'?
(a) Razia
(b) Qutb-ud-din Aibak
(c) Balban
(d) Iltutmish
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Ibn Battuta lived in the court of a Delhi Sultan for many years. Who was the Sultan?
(a) Alauddin
(b) Balban
(c) Muhammad bin Tughlaq
(d) Feroz Tughlaq
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Muhammad bin Tughlaq was not related to one of the measures mentioned below. Which is it?
(a) Transfer of capital
(b) Introduction of token currency
(c) Market reforms
(d) Khurasan expedition
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Which one of the following periods is correct about the Delhi Sultanate?
(a) CE 1206 to 1290
(b) CE 1206 to 1526
(c) CE 1206 to 1326
(d) CE 1206 to 1287
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What was the language of administration under the Delhi Sultanate?
(i) Urdu and Persian
(ii) English and Hindi
(iii) Persian only
(iv) Persian and English Choose the correct answer from the option given below:
(a) (i) and (ii)
(b) Only (iii)
(c) (i) and (iv)
(d) Only (ii)
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Identify the measure(s) adopted by Firoz Shah Tughlaq to appease the nobles and the Ulema.
(a) He repaired older tanks.
(b) He instructed the entire population of Delhi to leave the city.
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) He increased the salaries of the nobles and gave bigger jagirs to them.
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Who was the last ruler of the Lodl dynasty?
(a) Sikandar Lodi
(b) Bahlul Lodi
(c) Ibrahim Lodi
(d) Daulat Khan Lodi
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Match the following
1. Qutb-ud-din Albak | (a) Daughter of Iltutmish |
2. Kaikubad | (b) Token coins |
3. Tawarikh | (c) Slave king |
4. Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq | (d) Perslan language |
5. Razia Sultan | (e) Founder of Slave dynasty |
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State whether the following statements are True or False
1. Alauddin Khalif ralsed a strong army.
2. The copper token currency was very successful.
3. Firoz Shah Tughlaq introduced many welfare schemes for his people.
4. Ibrahim Lodi was defeated in the First Battle of Panipat.
5. Razia Sultan was supported by all as the ruler.
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Fill in the blanks with the words given below
mosque--Razia Sultan---Qutub Minar---Amir Khusrau--- Qutb-ud-din Aibak
............................................ was also called as 'Lakh Bakhsh'.
Iltutmish completed the construction of the ............................................ started by Qutb-ud-din Aibak.
Masjld is the Arabic term for ............................................
............................................ was the daughter of Iltutmish.
............................................ was the court poet of Alauddin Khalji.
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Who was the greatest king of the Slave dynasty? Give reasons for your answer.
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Why did Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq shift his capital to Daulatabad?
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What did Alauddin do to support his large army?
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Mention any two welfare schemes of Firoz Shah Tughlaq.
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Who was Razia Sultan? Why did she fail as a Sultan of the Delhi Sultanate?
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Why was Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq called an 'ill-starred idealist'?
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Explain various economic measures undertaken by Alauddin Khalji.
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Describe the expansion of Delhi Sultanate under Alauddin Khalji.
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Describe the taxation policy of Khaljis.
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Describe the Deccan expedition of Alauddin Khalji.
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Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow.
A mosque is called a masjid in Arabic, a place where Muslims offer prayers to Allah. In a 'congregational mosque' (Jama masjid), Muslims offer prayers (namaz) together. The Imam leads the prayer and delivers sermon (Khutba) during the Friday prayer. During prayer, Muslims stand facing Mecca. In India this is to the west. This is called the Qibla. The Delhi Sultans bullt several mosques to demonstrate their claims to be protectors of Islam and Muslims. Mosques also helped to create a sense of community of believers who shared a belief system and a code of conduct.
1. 'Masjid' is a word derived from which of the following languages?
(a) Urdu
(b) Hindl
(c) Arablc
(d) Sindhl
2. The direction of Qibla in India is
(a) North
(b) South
(c) East
(d) West
3. Which of the following is known as the 'Congregational mosque?
(a) Moth kI Masjid
(b) Jama Masjid
(c) Jamali Kamall Mosque
(d) Quwwat-ul-Islam Mosque
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1. Fakhr-1-Mudabblr wrote in the thirteenth century:
A king cannot survive without solders. And soldiers cannot live without salaries. Salaries come from the revenue collected from peasants. But peasants can pay revenue only when they are prosperous and happy. This happens when the king promotes justice and honest governance.
- Describe the relationship between the king and his subjects.
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Notes - The Sultans of Delhi | Class 7 Social Science Success | Social Science
Comprehensive Class 7 Notes on The Sultans of Delhi: Key Facts & Insights
Introduction to the Delhi Sultanate
The period from CE 1206 to CE 1526 is described as the period of the Delhi Sultanate. Known for its rulers who assumed the title of 'Sultans,' this era was characterized by the reign of five significant dynasties over northern India.
The Dynasties of the Delhi Sultanate
Early Turkish Rulers (1206-1290)
Qutb-ud-din Aibak
Iltutmish
Razia Sultan
Ghlyasuddin Balban
Khalji Dynasty (1290-1320)
Jalaluddin Khalji
Alauddin Khalji
Tughlaq Dynasty (1320-1414)
**Ghiyasuddin...
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